Joseph Elizabeth. Dib, PhD good ; Rabih Hallit, MD b ; Marwan Akel, PharmD, Mph, PhD c ; Clarissa Chalhoub, MD b ; Maria Hachem, MD b ; Souheil Hallit, PharmD, PhD, MSc, Miles per hour b,d,age,‡, *; and you can Sahar Obeid, PhD f,‡
Objective: To analyze nomophobia in the a huge take to off Lebanese grownups and you will its reference to character recon kupon traits and other sociodemographic things which can sign up for the fresh diagnosis such as for example intercourse, parental condition, and you will puffing.
Methods: Which cross-sectional analysis was held anywhere between . A maximum of dos,260 citizens at random chose out-of areas into the Lebanon accomplished a survey on sociodemographic feature and you can smoking. Respondents together with finished the fresh new Nomophobia Questionnaire, Character Directory to own DSM-5, and you can NEO Five-Grounds Index.
Results: The results out of an excellent linear regression, bringing the nomophobia score as built variable, revealed that high neuroticism (B = 0.648), number of waterpipes smoked a week (B = 0.749), and disinhibition (B = 0.706) was in fact notably from the highest nomophobia, whereas much more agreeableness (B = ?0.535) and you can withdrawal (B = ?0.594) were somewhat associated with down nomophobia.
Conclusions: This study assessed the new adaptation from intrinsic personality traits playing with dos verified character forms and their relationship with nomophobia. Since electronic explore becomes more common in this personal and you will elite issue out of existence, nomophobia you will feel an anxiety chance. Upcoming education would be to work on precautionary and you can cures steps regarding the kind of good sense campaigns.
So you can cite: Dib JE, Hallit Roentgen, Akel Yards, mais aussi al. Association ranging from character traits/proportions and you can fear of no cellphone connectivity (nomophobia): outcome of an excellent Lebanese federal investigation. Demure Worry Companion CNS Disord. 2022;24(5):21m03036. To generally share:
a department regarding Psychiatry and Logical Psychology, College or university off Treatments, School from Nottingham, Nottingham, Uk b University from Medicine and you can Scientific Sciences, Holy Soul College or university out of Kaslik, Jounieh, Lebanon c School off Pharmacy, Lebanese Around the globe University, Beirut, Lebanon d Search Agencies, Psychiatric Healthcare of your own Cross, Jal Eddib, Lebanon e Mindset Department, College or university away from Humanities, Effat College, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia f Personal and you may Studies Sciences Service, College or university out-of Arts and you may Sciences, Lebanese American College, Jbeil, Lebanon ‡Past co-authors. *Relevant people: Souheil Hallit, PharmD, PhD, MSc, Mph, College or university off Medication and Scientific Sciences, Holy Spirit University from Kaslik, PO Package 446, Jounieh, Lebanon () and you will Sahar Obeid, PhD, Personal and you can Education Sciences Service, College out-of Arts and you can Sciences, Lebanese American University, Jbeil, Lebanon ().
Brand new ever before-increasing usage of electronic systems such as for instance pcs, tablets, and you may phones try resulting in changes in individuals’ habits and conclusion. 1 Nomophobia, defined as a concern, problems, and you can anxiety that originates from the latest nonavailability of these electronic gadgets, 2 could have been named an ailment of modern world and has only already been included in modern times. Therefore, their offer to own addition about up-to-date DSM-5 has been upwards to own debate, step 3 into the DSM-IV cuatro saying that having an official analysis out-of social fear diseases becoming made, nomophobia must be causing a serious disturbance from inside the an essential city of one’s individual’s lifetime (leisure, social existence, work). Today, it is sometimes complicated to find out what comprises the full analysis alternatively than just qualities of your disorder. 3 Symptoms of nomophobia from the literature show it a illness with each other nervousness and addictive habits like getting nervous on the being as opposed to cellphone or connection to the internet, always checking having notifications (known as ringxiety), preferring digital telecommunications over genuine-big date communication, and you can running into loans or high costs of mobile use. 3 Due to the large amount regarding books to the nomophobia, it could be argued that the disease remains understudied because of the fresh new different generalized affairs of the it such character traits, group things, and you can compound have fun with, 5 hence this research will seek to target.